How is this calculated?

A team is counted as still in it when at least one set of results for the matches left would put it there, taking into account that its rivals also play each other. It is counted as sure only when no set of results can take it away. Teams level on points are treated cautiously while matches remain: level is enough to stay in, never enough to be sure, because goal difference and the other tie-breaks are only applied once the season is over. Points deductions are included as published in the league table.

Arsenal led the Premier League after matchday 31 of 2023-24.

With 71 points, they were 1 ahead of Manchester City. Out of the title race: West Ham. Safe from automatic relegation: Chelsea, West Ham, Newcastle, Bournemouth.

Results

Date	Home	Score	Away
2 Apr	Nottingham Forest	3–1	Fulham
2 Apr	Newcastle	1–1	Everton
2 Apr	Bournemouth	1–0	Crystal Palace
2 Apr	Burnley	1–1	Wolverhampton
2 Apr	West Ham	1–1	Tottenham
3 Apr	Arsenal	2–0	Luton Town
3 Apr	Brentford	0–0	Brighton
3 Apr	Manchester City	4–1	Aston Villa
4 Apr	Liverpool	3–1	Sheffield Utd
4 Apr	Chelsea	4–3	Manchester United

Table after matchday 31

Pos.	Team	Played	Goal diff.	Points	Max.	Title
1	Arsenal	31	+53	71	92	In it
2	Manchester City	31	+42	70	91	In it
3	Liverpool	31	+40	70	91	In it
4	Aston Villa	31	+17	59	80	In it
5	Tottenham	31	+16	57	78	In it
6	Manchester United	31	+1	51	72	In it
7	Chelsea	31	+0	46	67	Out
8	West Ham	31	-5	45	66	Out
9	Newcastle	31	+10	44	65	Out
10	Bournemouth	31	-8	44	65	Out
11	Brighton	31	+1	43	64	Out
12	Wolverhampton	31	-5	42	63	Out
13	Fulham	31	-3	39	60	Out
14	Everton	31	-9	35	56	Out
15	Crystal Palace	31	-14	33	54	Out
16	Nottingham Forest	31	-14	29	50	Out
17	Brentford	31	-13	28	49	Out
18	Luton Town	31	-21	22	43	Out
19	Burnley	31	-34	19	40	Out
20	Sheffield Utd	31	-54	15	36	Out

Max.: the most points the team can still finish on.

Matchdays

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Quick answers

Who was top of the Premier League after matchday 31 of 2023-24?: Arsenal led the Premier League after matchday 31 of 2023-24. With 71 points, they were 1 ahead of Manchester City.
What was decided on matchday 31 of the 2023-24 Premier League?: Out of the title race: West Ham. Safe from automatic relegation: Chelsea, West Ham, Newcastle, Bournemouth.
How is this calculated?: A team is counted as still in it when at least one set of results for the matches left would put it there, taking into account that its rivals also play each other. It is counted as sure only when no set of results can take it away. Teams level on points are treated cautiously while matches remain: level is enough to stay in, never enough to be sure, because goal difference and the other tie-breaks are only applied once the season is over. Points deductions are included as published in the league table.